Scientific Terms with C
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Calibration: The process of adjusting the measurement accuracy of a device or system.
Capacitance: The ability of a material to store an electric charge.
Capacitor: An electrical component that stores an electric charge.
Carbon fiber: A strong, lightweight fiber made of carbon atoms that are bonded together in a crystalline arrangement.
Carbon nanotube: A long, thin, tube-like structure made of carbon atoms that has unique electrical and mechanical properties.
Carbon quantum dot: A tiny, spherical particle made of carbon atoms that has unique electronic and optical properties.
Casting: A process in which a material is heated until it becomes liquid and is then poured into a mold to solidify into a desired shape.
Cast iron: An iron-carbon alloy with a high carbon content, typically cast into shapes by melting and pouring into molds.
Catalytic: Describing a material or process that speeds up a chemical reaction without being consumed by the reaction.
Cathodoluminescence: The emission of light from a material when it is struck by a beam of electrons.
Cavitation: The formation and collapse of vapor bubbles in a liquid, typically caused by a rapid change in pressure.
Ceramic: A hard, brittle material made from non-metallic minerals, such as clay, that has been fired at high temperatures.
Charge carrier: A particle that carries an electric charge, such as an electron or hole.
Charge separation: The separation of positive and negative charges in a material.
Charge storage: The ability of a material to store an electric charge.
Charge transfer: The transfer of an electric charge from one material to another.
Charge transport: The movement of charged particles through a material.
Chemical vapor deposition: A process used to deposit thin films of a material onto a substrate by exposing it to a vaporized form of the material.
Cohesion: The attractive forces between particles within a material.
Colloidal: Describing a mixture in which small particles are dispersed throughout a fluid, but do not dissolve.
Confocal microscopy: A type of microscopy that uses lasers to produce a high-resolution image of a sample by eliminating out-of-focus light.
Corrosion: The degradation of a material due to its chemical reaction with its environment.
Corrosion resistance: The ability of a material to resist corrosion.
Coulomb blockade: A phenomenon that occurs in small electronic devices, in which the addition or removal of a single charge can significantly affect the device's properties.
Covalent bond: A chemical bond in which atoms share electrons to form a stable compound.
Creep: The gradual deformation of a material under a constant load or stress over time.
Creep rupture: The failure of a material due to creep at high stress levels.
Creep strain: The deformation of a material due to creep at a constant stress.
Crosslinked: Describing a material in which the molecules are interconnected by chemical bonds.
Cryo-electron microscopy: A type of microscopy that uses electrons to produce high-resolution images of frozen samples.
Cryogenic: Describing materials or processes that take place at extremely low temperatures, typically below -100°C.
Cryo-transmission electron microscopy: A type of electron microscopy that uses cryogenically cooled samples and transmission electron optics to produce high-resolution images.
Crystalline: Describing a solid material that has a regular, repeating arrangement of atoms or molecules.
Crystalline defect: An imperfection in the regular arrangement of atoms or molecules in a crystalline material.
Crystalline defect: An imperfection in the regular arrangement of atoms or molecules in a crystalline material.
Crystalline plasticity: The ability of a material to undergo plastic deformation under the influence of stress and temperature.
Crystalline state: The state of matter in which the atoms or molecules in a material are arranged in a regular, repeating pattern.
Crystallization: The process by which a material forms a crystal structure as it solidifies from a melt or solution.
Crystallography: The study of the arrangement of atoms in crystals, including their symmetry and the patterns they form.
Curie constant: A measure of the magnetic moment per unit volume of a material.
Curie point: The temperature at which certain ferromagnetic materials lose their magnetism.
Curie temperature: The temperature at which a material undergoes a phase transition due to a change in its magnetic properties.
Cyclic annealing: A process in which a material is subjected to cyclic heating and cooling to improve its properties.
Cyclic corrosion: The repeated exposure of a material to corrosion-causing conditions, such as alternating periods of wet and dry conditions.
Cyclic corrosion fatigue: The failure of a material due to the combined effects of corrosion and cyclic loading.
Cyclic corrosion rate: The rate at which a material corrodes under cyclic corrosion conditions.
Cyclic corrosion test: A test that exposes a material to cyclic corrosion-causing conditions to evaluate its corrosion resistance.
Cyclic fatigue: The failure of a material due to repeated loading and unloading cycles, often at a lower stress level than its static fatigue limit.
Cyclic fatigue limit: The maximum stress that a material can withstand without failing under cyclic loading conditions.
Cyclic hardening: The increase in a material's strength and hardness under cyclic loading conditions.
Cyclic loading: The repeated application of a load or force to a material, such as in a fatigue test.
Cyclic loading and unloading: The repeated application and removal of a load or force to a material.
Cyclic plasticity: The ability of a material to undergo plastic deformation under cyclic loading and unloading conditions.
Cyclic ratcheting: The accumulation of permanent strain in a material due to cyclic loading and unloading.
Cyclic softening: The decrease in a material's strength and hardness under cyclic strain conditions.
Cyclic stability: The ability of a material to maintain its properties under cyclic loading and unloading conditions.
Cyclic strain: The deformation of a material due to cyclic loading and unloading.
Cyclic strain hardening: The increase in a material's strength and hardness under cyclic strain conditions.
Cyclic stress: The stress in a material due to cyclic loading and unloading.
Cyclic stress-strain curve: A graph showing how the stress and strain in a material change as it is subjected to a series of loading and unloading cycles.
Cyclic voltammetry: A technique used to measure the electrochemical properties of a material by applying a series of voltage pulses.
Cyclodextrin: A type of molecule that consists of a ring of glucose units and is used in various nanotechnology applications.
Capacitance: The ability of a material to store an electric charge.
Capacitor: An electrical component that stores an electric charge.
Carbon fiber: A strong, lightweight fiber made of carbon atoms that are bonded together in a crystalline arrangement.
Carbon nanotube: A long, thin, tube-like structure made of carbon atoms that has unique electrical and mechanical properties.
Carbon quantum dot: A tiny, spherical particle made of carbon atoms that has unique electronic and optical properties.
Casting: A process in which a material is heated until it becomes liquid and is then poured into a mold to solidify into a desired shape.
Cast iron: An iron-carbon alloy with a high carbon content, typically cast into shapes by melting and pouring into molds.
Catalytic: Describing a material or process that speeds up a chemical reaction without being consumed by the reaction.
Cathodoluminescence: The emission of light from a material when it is struck by a beam of electrons.
Cavitation: The formation and collapse of vapor bubbles in a liquid, typically caused by a rapid change in pressure.
Ceramic: A hard, brittle material made from non-metallic minerals, such as clay, that has been fired at high temperatures.
Charge carrier: A particle that carries an electric charge, such as an electron or hole.
Charge separation: The separation of positive and negative charges in a material.
Charge storage: The ability of a material to store an electric charge.
Charge transfer: The transfer of an electric charge from one material to another.
Charge transport: The movement of charged particles through a material.
Chemical vapor deposition: A process used to deposit thin films of a material onto a substrate by exposing it to a vaporized form of the material.
Cohesion: The attractive forces between particles within a material.
Colloidal: Describing a mixture in which small particles are dispersed throughout a fluid, but do not dissolve.
Confocal microscopy: A type of microscopy that uses lasers to produce a high-resolution image of a sample by eliminating out-of-focus light.
Corrosion: The degradation of a material due to its chemical reaction with its environment.
Corrosion resistance: The ability of a material to resist corrosion.
Coulomb blockade: A phenomenon that occurs in small electronic devices, in which the addition or removal of a single charge can significantly affect the device's properties.
Covalent bond: A chemical bond in which atoms share electrons to form a stable compound.
Creep: The gradual deformation of a material under a constant load or stress over time.
Creep rupture: The failure of a material due to creep at high stress levels.
Creep strain: The deformation of a material due to creep at a constant stress.
Crosslinked: Describing a material in which the molecules are interconnected by chemical bonds.
Cryo-electron microscopy: A type of microscopy that uses electrons to produce high-resolution images of frozen samples.
Cryogenic: Describing materials or processes that take place at extremely low temperatures, typically below -100°C.
Cryo-transmission electron microscopy: A type of electron microscopy that uses cryogenically cooled samples and transmission electron optics to produce high-resolution images.
Crystalline: Describing a solid material that has a regular, repeating arrangement of atoms or molecules.
Crystalline defect: An imperfection in the regular arrangement of atoms or molecules in a crystalline material.
Crystalline defect: An imperfection in the regular arrangement of atoms or molecules in a crystalline material.
Crystalline plasticity: The ability of a material to undergo plastic deformation under the influence of stress and temperature.
Crystalline state: The state of matter in which the atoms or molecules in a material are arranged in a regular, repeating pattern.
Crystallization: The process by which a material forms a crystal structure as it solidifies from a melt or solution.
Crystallography: The study of the arrangement of atoms in crystals, including their symmetry and the patterns they form.
Curie constant: A measure of the magnetic moment per unit volume of a material.
Curie point: The temperature at which certain ferromagnetic materials lose their magnetism.
Curie temperature: The temperature at which a material undergoes a phase transition due to a change in its magnetic properties.
Cyclic annealing: A process in which a material is subjected to cyclic heating and cooling to improve its properties.
Cyclic corrosion: The repeated exposure of a material to corrosion-causing conditions, such as alternating periods of wet and dry conditions.
Cyclic corrosion fatigue: The failure of a material due to the combined effects of corrosion and cyclic loading.
Cyclic corrosion rate: The rate at which a material corrodes under cyclic corrosion conditions.
Cyclic corrosion test: A test that exposes a material to cyclic corrosion-causing conditions to evaluate its corrosion resistance.
Cyclic fatigue: The failure of a material due to repeated loading and unloading cycles, often at a lower stress level than its static fatigue limit.
Cyclic fatigue limit: The maximum stress that a material can withstand without failing under cyclic loading conditions.
Cyclic hardening: The increase in a material's strength and hardness under cyclic loading conditions.
Cyclic loading: The repeated application of a load or force to a material, such as in a fatigue test.
Cyclic loading and unloading: The repeated application and removal of a load or force to a material.
Cyclic plasticity: The ability of a material to undergo plastic deformation under cyclic loading and unloading conditions.
Cyclic ratcheting: The accumulation of permanent strain in a material due to cyclic loading and unloading.
Cyclic softening: The decrease in a material's strength and hardness under cyclic strain conditions.
Cyclic stability: The ability of a material to maintain its properties under cyclic loading and unloading conditions.
Cyclic strain: The deformation of a material due to cyclic loading and unloading.
Cyclic strain hardening: The increase in a material's strength and hardness under cyclic strain conditions.
Cyclic stress: The stress in a material due to cyclic loading and unloading.
Cyclic stress-strain curve: A graph showing how the stress and strain in a material change as it is subjected to a series of loading and unloading cycles.
Cyclic voltammetry: A technique used to measure the electrochemical properties of a material by applying a series of voltage pulses.
Cyclodextrin: A type of molecule that consists of a ring of glucose units and is used in various nanotechnology applications.
Note:
If your desired word is not here please mention in this google form. Our team will update in our system.
Google Form Link: Click Here
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